What is Sqids?

Sqids (pronounced "squids") is an open-source library that lets you generate short unique identifiers from numbers. These IDs are URL-safe, can encode several numbers, and do not contain common profanity words. Read more.

This is what they look like:

https://example.com/Lqj8a0

Quick encode & decode example:

SELECT sqids_encode(1, 2, 3); -- 86Rf07
SELECT sqids_decode('86Rf07'); -- {1,2,3}

If IDs are too short, you can pad them to a certain length:

SELECT sqids_encode(10::smallint, 1, 2, 3); -- 86Rf07xd4z
SELECT sqids_decode(10::smallint, '86Rf07xd4z'); -- {1,2,3}

Create unique IDs by shuffling the alphabet:

SELECT sqids_encode('k3G7QAe51FCsPW92uEOyq4Bg6Sp8YzVTmnU0liwDdHXLajZrfxNhobJIRcMvKt', 1, 2, 3); -- XRKUdQ
SELECT sqids_decode('k3G7QAe51FCsPW92uEOyq4Bg6Sp8YzVTmnU0liwDdHXLajZrfxNhobJIRcMvKt', 'XRKUdQ'); -- {1,2,3}

Full documentation is at https://github.com/sqids/sqids-postgresql

If you're looking for the original Hashids PostgreSQL, you can find it here: https://github.com/iCyberon/pg_hashids

Use Cases

The main use of Sqids is purely visual. If you'd like to use IDs instead of numbers in your project, Sqids could be a good choice.

Good For

  • Encoding primary keys If you're using a relational database
  • Saving database lookups By encoding multiple objects
  • Temporary login tokens Profanity-free and URL-safe

Not Good For

  • Sensitive data This is not an encryption library
  • User IDs Can reveal user count if anyone finds out the encoding alphabet

Features

  • 🆔 Generate short IDs from non-negative numbers
  • Easy encoding & decoding
  • 🫣 Auto-generated IDs do not contain common profanity
  • 🎲 Support for custom IDs through shuffled alphabet
  • 🥳 44 integrations
  • 📌 Every version produces the same IDs
  • 🍻 Small library with a permissive license